In
scientific terms, BCCAs (branched-chain amino acids that include leucine,
isoleucine, and valine) promote protein metabolism, including the synthesis of
albumin and glycogen. They reduce oxidative stress by inducing the activation
of genes involved in anti-oxidative defenses. All of these can be had with BCCA
supplements.
In
laymen’s terms, BCCAs are popular in the body-building community for decades
although in recent years they had become popular among the wider athletic
population. These three-branched-chain amino acids are essential amino acids
which cannot be synthesized by the body and have to be obtained from outside
sources.
Additionally, BCAA supplements are unique because the can be metabolized in skeletal muscles while the
other essential amino acids are metabolized in the liver.
Performance
They
have been known for their benefit performance in many ways, including the work
as a stimulant for muscle synthesis via leucine. They have been also known to
prevent muscle protein breakdown and reduce muscle damage.
BCCAs
are also known to have the potential of acting as a fuel source for muscles
during exercise routines, although more research on this is ongoing.
Effectively, it reduces the synthesis of serotonin, the source of the fatigue
feeling during strenuous fitness routines.
Supplementation
Some
people have low dietary protein intake. BCCA supplementation can promote the
muscle protein synthesis for them. Also, the amino acids can increase muscle
growth. For novice athletes, the supplementation can also be used to prevent
fatigue induced by the intense activity in body-building exercises.
The
amino acid Leucine plays an important role in muscle protein synthesis.
Meantime, isoleucine is the amino acid that induces glucose uptake into cells. Valine’s
role in a BCAA supplement has yet to be determined further in research.
Serum decline prevention
The
supplementation of BCCAs also prevents a serum decline in BCCAs which occurs
during the exercise proper. A serum decline would normally cause tryptophan to
flow into the brain. This would cause the production of serotonin, the main
substance that causes fatigue.
This
is beneficial to athletes who would want to have their muscle protein synthesis
and minimize muscle protein breakdown without a substantial calorie loading.
Benefits
BCCA
helps one get a more intense workout in the sense that it competes with the
amino acid tryptophan in entering the brain. Tryptophan converts into
serotonin. While exercising, the serotonin level is raised and makes you feel
more fatigued, thus suppressing the urge to try harder.
With
the reduction of the amount tryptophan in the blood-brain barrier, the BCCA
effectively reduces the amount of serotonin produced. Consequently, you will
then be able to try harder and longer in your exercise.
Likewise,
BCCA regulates glucose that helps maintain blood sugar levels in the body.
Amino acids in the body improve glucose uptake and insulin sensitivity in
healthy people.
Continuously
released from the liver to the skeletal muscles, glucose helps maintain blood
sugar levels. Amino acids in the body help improve glucose uptake and insulin
sensitivity in healthy people.
During
workouts, BCAA supplements can immediately supply the amino acids needed in the
blood sugar production, an important factor to those on calorie-restricted
diets.
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